Monsoon Illnesses and Prevention Advice

A review article by

Dr Sunil Kumar  Feel Free to Connet on Linkedin 

 

Monsoons have a higher danger of exposure to viruses, bacteria, and other ailments than other seasons do. In addition, because of the elevated air humidity and puddles left by standing water after a storm, microorganisms can thrive in these conditions. The initial step in diagnosis is a CBP blood test, which is the norm for diagnosing the majority of monsoon illnesses.

 

 

Most typical monsoon illnesses

 

Many monsoon diseases are not identified until they have a significant negative impact on a person’s health. However, by using early detection techniques and some straightforward preventive and hygiene measures, you may stay safe during India’s severe disease season. You should be cautious of the following monsoon illnesses during this soggy, rainy season:

 

Cholera

Consuming tainted food and drink is the cause of yet another monsoon sickness. One of the illnesses exacerbated by insufficient sanitation and hygiene is cholera. The most common symptoms of this monsoon illness are loose stools and diarrhea.

To ward off the Vibrio bacterium, sip hot water. Items that have been exposed to the environment for an extended period of time should be avoided as they may contain dangerous bacteria. Take cleaning seriously. Cholera is easily treated with the right drugs and therapies.

 

 Typhoid

Water-borne illnesses like typhoid are frequently caused by inadequate sanitation. Consuming food and beverages that have been inadequately cooked or stored is meant. Typhoid is spread by the bacteria S. Typhi. The symptoms of typhoid include fever, headache, weakness, and sore throat.

For a speedy diagnosis, you can have a widal blood test for typhoid fever or a typhoid fever test. Avoid drinking tainted liquids, and always wash your hands before eating. Personal hygiene is crucial and frequently advocated. Bring sanitizer with you if there is no water available.

Flu virus

 

All throughout the year, viral fevers are a typical symptom, but they are particularly common in the monsoon season. High fever, a cold, and a cough are typical symptoms. The duration of a viral fever may last for three to seven days. Before making any diagnosis, speak with your doctor.

Despite the fact that this illness is not life-threatening, early safety measures should be taken. Get a comprehensive blood test for diagnosis. You should drink a lot of water and limit the amount of outside food you eat to stay hydrated. In addition, make an effort not to contact those who are afflicted.

 

Diarrhea

 

This intestinal disease is brought on by the widespread use of unclean food and water. However, diarrhea is a relatively manageable and preventable illness if one takes precautions.

The two types of diarrhea that can be treated are acute and chronic diarrhea. Therefore, drinking boiled water and making meals are the simplest ways to prevent this condition.

Usually, rehydration is required to treat diarrhea. You need to drink extra water or beverages that replenish electrolytes, such as sports drinks.

Dengue

 

The most common disease caused by tiger mosquitoes. A high fever, a low platelet count, rashes, and hypersensitivity are some of the signs of dengue. Use insect repellents and plants that repel mosquitoes, such as citronella, to keep this mosquito away from your home or place of business. Additionally, it will be advantageous to wear clothing that completely covers your body to prevent the effects that dengue fever brings.

Chikungunya

 

Mosquitoes that lay their eggs in stagnant water found in air conditioners, refrigerators, plants, utensils, and water pipes are the main vectors of chikungunya fever. By biting a person, Aedes albopictus mosquitoes transmit this illness. You may get bitten by this mosquito both during the day and at night. The two most common symptoms of chikungunya are fever and joint pain.

Malaria

The female anopheles mosquito, which breeds in swampy environments, is what causes malaria. The monsoon season is when malaria is the most common sickness. Weakness, chills, and fever are among the malaria symptoms that are easiest to spot.

Cleaning your home’s water tank frequently and maintaining a clean environment are the greatest ways to fight off malaria mosquitos. Get yourself tested with a malaria blood test if you experience any symptoms.

 

Leptospirosis

 

Weil’s disease, also known as leptospirosis, is spread by contact with contaminated water or muck. Leptospirosis is a bacterial disease that can be transmitted from animals to people. Through their urine, many animals introduce the organism into the land and water.

It is advisable to cover any cuts or bruises you may have before venturing outside in order to avoid catching this infection.

 

 Stomach flu

 

In medicine, viral gastroenteritis is another name for stomach flu. It is an infectious disease that affects the intestines and stomach. Using unsanitary food and beverage products might cause stomach diseases, which are common during the monsoon season.

On the other hand, staying healthy during the monsoon can be achieved by adopting the right precautions at the right time. It’s crucial to comprehend why the rainy season makes our bodies more vulnerable to harm as well as to know how to keep safe and secure.

 

Influenza

 

The usual reasons of this include changes in temperature and the weather. Since this condition has the ability to spread virally from one person to another, you must take precautions to prevent it.

The recommended therapies remain bed rest, hydration, and the prescription of analgesics to lower fever. Young children and teenagers who have the flu shouldn’t be given aspirin.

 

The Last Word

 

While the monsoon reduces the heat, it is still important to be aware of and take precautions against the most frequent monsoon infections. Using INIGIMA Cloud Diagnosis you can track the symptoms that help with precise digital screening and evaluation of your current health condition. If you or a member of your family exhibits any of the aforementioned signs of monsoon diseases, get quick medical assistance and avoid self-diagnosis or utilizing over-the-counter medications.