My blood pressure is 140/100
Answer It Stage 2 High Blood pressure
Learn how high blood pressure can be controlled.
Lifestyle modifications, such as reducing salt intake, lowering weight if required, quitting smoking, consuming less alcohol, and exercising frequently, are frequently the first steps in the treatment of high blood pressure.
Medication is frequently used to decrease blood pressure in addition to lifestyle modifications. You and your healthcare provider should carefully consider the advantages and disadvantages of each of the various drug kinds used to treat high blood pressure. To lower their blood pressure to the desired level, most patients use many medications.
There are two main types of hypertension (high blood pressure):
- Primary Hypertension (Essential Hypertension):
- Definition: This is the most common type of hypertension, affecting about 90-95% of people with high blood pressure.
- Cause: The exact cause is unknown, but it’s believed to be a combination of genetic, lifestyle, and environmental factors.
- Development: It typically develops gradually over many years.
- Secondary Hypertension:
- Definition: This type of hypertension is caused by an underlying medical condition or medication.
- Common Causes:
- Kidney problems
- Sleep apnea
- Thyroid or adrenal gland problems
- Certain medications (e.g., birth control pills, decongestants, cold remedies, some prescription drugs)
- Treatment: Treating the underlying condition often helps lower blood pressure.
Important Note: It’s crucial to consult a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment of hypertension. Early detection and management can help prevent serious health complications.
This is for informational purposes only. For medical advice or diagnosis, consult a professional.